Ukuveliswa kwemigodi yanamhlanje kwenza ukusetyenziswa okukhulu koomatshini abahlukeneyo, izixhobo kunye nezithuthi ukwandisa imveliso yabasebenzi kunye nokunciphisa ubukhulu bomsebenzi. Oomatshini kunye nezithuthi ezinemigodi banamandla amakhulu okusebenza, kwaye abantu bahlala belimala xa bebandezeleka ngengozi kumatshini oomatshini.

Ukonzakala koomatshini kubangelwa ikakhulu ngumzimba womntu okanye ilungu lomzimba womntu onxibelelana neenxalenye zengozi zomatshini, okanye ukungena kwindawo eyingozi yomsebenzi womatshini. Iindidi zokulimala zibandakanya ukulima, ukutyhoboza, ukulimala kunye nokuziqhelanisa.

Iinxalenye eziyingozi kunye neendawo eziyingozi zoomatshini kunye nezixhobo zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
(1) Inxalenye ejikelezayo. Ijikeleza iinxalenye zoomatshini kunye nezixhobo, ezinjengemichiza, amavili, njl njl. Ukupheliswa kweenxalenye ezijikelezayo kunokwenzakalisa umzimba womntu, okanye ubambe iimpahla okanye iinwele zomntu kwaye zibangela ukwenzakala.
(2) inqaku lokuzibandakanya. Iinxalenye ezimbini zoomatshini kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene nokunxibelelana ngokusondeleyo kunye kwaye zihamba ngokuhambelana nomnye umntu kwindawo yokunyibilikisa (jonga umfanekiso 5-6). Xa izandla zomntu, imilenze okanye impahla yokunxiba inxibelelana namalungu ahambayo, zinokubanjwa kwindawo yokunyibilika kwaye zibangela ukwenzakala.
(3) izinto eziphaphazelayo. Xa oomatshini bokuzimla kunye nezixhobo ziyasebenza, amasuntswana aqinileyo okanye inkunkuma iphoswe ngaphandle, eyenzakalisa amehlo okanye ulusu lwabasebenzi; Ukuphosa ngengozi zeendlela zomsebenzi okanye oomatshini kunokulimaza umzimba womntu; Ilitye le-ore liphoswa kwisantya esiphezulu xa kulayishwa oomatshini kunye nokulayisha, kwaye abantu banokuchaphazeleka kukukhupha. wenzakalise.
(4) Inxalenye yokufumana. Indawo yokuhambahamba ephindayo yokubuyisa koomatshini bokuzimla okanye iindawo eziphindaphindiweyo zoomatshini yindawo eyingozi. Nje ukuba umntu okanye abe yinxalenye yomntu ongena kuwo, angenzakala.

Ukuthintela abasebenzi ukuba bangaqhagamshela iinxalenye eziyingozi zoomatshini kunye nezixhobo okanye ukungena kwiindawo ezinobungozi, amanyathelo okuzithandela zithathwa ikakhulu: iindawo ezihambayo kunye nezinto ekulula ukuba zichukunyiswe ngabasebenzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka; iinxalenye eziyingozi okanye iindawo eziyingozi ezifuna ukuba abasebenzi banikwe isixhobo sokhuselo lweyokhuseleko; Apho abantu okanye ilungu lomzimba womntu banokungena kwindawo eyingozi, isixhobo sokumisa ngexesha likaxakeka okanye inkqubo yokuhlola ngokhuseleko kufuneka isethwe. Nje ukuba umntu okanye ilungu lomzimba womntu lingena ngengozi, ukuhambisa amandla kuya kunqunyulwa ukugcina oomatshini bemigodi kwimo ephantsi yamandla.

Xa uhlengahlengisa, ukujonga, okanye ukulungisa oomatshini ngaphandle kwezixhobo, kunokufuna abasebenzi okanye inxenye yomzimba womntu ukufaka indawo eyingozi. Ngeli xesha, amanyathelo kufuneka athathwe ukuthintela izixhobo zoomatshini ukusuka ekuqaleni ngempazamo.