I-Arhente yesizwe yezejoloji kunye nomhlaba ongaphantsi komhlaba yase-Ukraine kunye ne-Ofisi yokuKhuthaza uTyalo-mali yase-Ukraine ziqikelela ukuba malunga ne-US $10 yeebhiliyoni iza kutyalwa kuphuhliso lweeminerali ezibalulekileyo nezicwangcisiweyo, ngakumbi i-lithium, i-titanium, i-uranium, i-nickel, i-cobalt, i-niobium kunye nezinye iiminerali. Kwingqungquthela yabezindaba malunga "neeminerali zexesha elizayo" ebibanjwe ngoLwesibini, esi sicwangciso sabhengezwa nguRoman, intloko ye-Arhente yejoloji kunye nomhlaba ongaphantsi komhlaba yase-Ukraine, kunye noSerhiy Tsivkach, umlawuli oyintloko we-Ukraine Investment Corporation, ngexesha lentetho malunga namathuba otyalo-mali lwase-Ukraine. Kwingqungquthela yabezindaba, iinjongo zotyalo-mali ezingama-30 - iindawo ezinesinyithi esingena-ferrous, iisinyithi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo kunye nezinye iiminerali - zacetywayo. Ngokutsho kwesithethi, izixhobo ezikhoyo kunye namathuba ophuhliso lwezimbiwa kwixesha elizayo ziya kwenza i-Ukraine iphuhlise amashishini amatsha nanamhlanje. Kwangaxeshanye, i-National Geology and Subsoil Bureau iceba ukutsala abatyali-mali ukuba baphuhlise ezo zimbiwa ngokusebenzisa iifandesi zikawonke-wonke zezinto. I-Ukraine Investment Corporation (i-Ukraineinvest), ezimisele ukutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle kuqoqosho lwase-Ukraine, iya kubandakanya ezi ndawo kwisikhokelo sotyalo-mali lwase-Ukraine kwaye inike inkxaso efunekayo kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo okutsala abatyali-mali. "Siqikelela ukuba uphuhliso lwabo olupheleleyo luya kutsala utyalo-mali olungaphezulu kwe-10 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi e-Ukraine," utshilo i-OPIMAC kwingxelo. I-Ukraine inenye yezona ndawo zigciniweyo ziqinisekisiweyo kunye nezixhobo ze-lithium eziqikelelweyo eYurophu. I-Lithium ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhetri zeefowuni eziphathwayo, iikhompyutha kunye neemoto zombane, kunye neglasi ekhethekileyo kunye neeseramikhi. Okwangoku kukho iidiphozithi ezimbini eziqinisekisiweyo kunye neendawo ezimbini zokumba i-lithium eziqinisekisiweyo, kunye nezinye ii-ore eziye zafumana i-lithium mineralization. I-Ukraine ayimbi i-lithium. Indawo enye inelayisenisi kwaye zintathu kuphela ezikhoyo kwifandesi. Ukongeza, kukho iindawo ezimbini apho kukho umthwalo wezomthetho. I-Titanium ikwathengiswa kwifandesi. I-Ukraine yenye yamazwe alishumi aphezulu kwihlabathi aneendawo ezigciniweyo ze-titanium ore eziqinisekisiweyo, ezibalelwa ngaphezulu kwe-6% yemveliso iyonke yehlabathi. Iidiphozithi ezingamashumi amabini anesixhenxe kunye neediphozithi ezingaphezu kwama-30 zamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuhlola zirekhodwe. Okwangoku, kuphuhliswa kuphela iidiphozithi ze-alluvial placer, ezibalelwa malunga ne-10% yazo zonke iindawo ezigciniweyo zokuhlola. Izicwangciso zokuthengisa iifandesi kwiindawo ezisixhenxe zomhlaba. Isinyithi esingena-ferrous sityebile kwi-nickel, i-cobalt, i-chromium, i-copper kunye ne-Molybdenum. I-Ukraine ineediphozithi ezinkulu zesinyithi esingena-ferrous kwaye ingenisa uninzi lwezi zinyithi ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno zayo. Iidiphozithi kunye nee-ore eziye zahlolwa zisasazwa ngendlela entsonkothileyo kwaye zigxile kakhulu kwikhaka lase-Ukraine. Azimbiwa konke konke, okanye ngobuninzi obuncinci kakhulu. Kwangaxeshanye, iindawo zokugcina imigodi beziziitoni ezingama-215,000 ze-nickel, iitoni ezingama-8,800 ze-cobalt, iitoni ezingama-453,000 ze-chromium oxide, iitoni ezingama-312,000 ze-chromium oxide kunye neetoni ezingama-95,000 zobhedu. "Sinikezele ngezinto ezintandathu, enye yazo eza kuthengiswa nge-2021-12 Matshi," utshilo umlawuli we-State Administration of Geology and subsoil. Ii-rare earths kunye nee-rare metals - tantalum, niobium, beryllium, zirconium kunye ne-scandium - nazo ziya kuthengiswa nge-fandesi. Ii-rare earth metals kunye nee-rare earth metals zifunyenwe kwiidiphozithi kunye nee-ore ezintsonkothileyo kwi-Ukraine Shield. I-Zirconium kunye ne-scandium zigxile kakhulu kwiidiphozithi ze-alluvial kunye neze-primary kwaye azikaze zimbiwe. Kukho iidiphozithi ezintandathu ze-tantalum oxide (Ta2O5), i-niobium kunye ne-beryllium, ezimbini zazo ezisetyenziswayo. Enye yeendawo icwangciselwe ukuthengiswa nge-15 kaFebruwari; iindawo ezintathu zizonke ziya kuthengiswa nge-fandesi. Ngokuphathelele iidiphozithi zegolide, iidiphozithi ezisixhenxe zirekhodwe kwaye iilayisenisi ezintlanu zikhutshiwe, kwaye ukumbiwa kwidiphozithi yaseMurzhivsk kusaqhubeka. Enye yezi ndawo iya kuthengiswa kwifandesi ngoDisemba 2020 kwaye ezinye ezintathu zicwangciselwe ukuthengiswa nge-fandesi. Iindawo ezintsha zokuveliswa kwamafutha e-fossil nazo ziya kuthengiswa nge-fandesi (enye ifandesi iya kubanjelwa ngo-2021 ku-Epreli kwaye ezinye ezimbini zisesendleleni). Kukho iindawo ezimbini ze-ore ezine-uranium kwimephu yotyalo-mali, kodwa akukho sibonakaliso see-reserve. I-OPIMAC ithe iiprojekthi zemigodi ziya kuphunyezwa ubuncinane iminyaka emihlanu kuba ziiprojekthi zexesha elide: "ezi ziiprojekthi ezixabisa imali eninzi ezinomjikelo wokuphunyezwa omde."