I-National Geology kunye ne-Subsoil Agency yase-Ukraine kunye ne-Ofisi yokuKhuthaza uTyalo-mali yase-Ukraine iqikelela ukuba malunga ne-US $ 10 yebhiliyoni iya kutyalwa kuphuhliso lwezimbiwa eziphambili kunye neqhinga, ngakumbi i-lithium, i-titanium, i-uranium, i-nickel, i-cobalt, i-niobium kunye nezinye izimbiwa.
Kwinkomfa yabezindaba ethi "IziMbiwa zexesha elizayo" ebanjwe ngoLwesibini, uMlawuli we-National Geology kunye neNkonzo ye-Subsoil yase-Ukraine u-Roman Opimak kunye noMlawuli oyiNtloko weNkampani yoTyalo-mali yase-Ukraine uSerhiy Tsivkach ubhengeze isicwangciso esingentla xa esazisa amandla otyalo-mali e-Ukraine.
Kwinkomfa yoonondaba, iithagethi zotyalo-mali ezingama-30 bezindululwa-imimandla enesinyithi esingeyontsimbi, iintsimbi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo kunye nezinye izimbiwa.
Ngokutsho kwesithethi, izibonelelo ezikhoyo kunye nethemba lokuphuhliswa kwezimbiwa kwixesha elizayo kuya kwenza ukuba i-Ukraine iphuhlise amashishini amatsha anamhlanje.Ngaxeshanye, i-National Bureau of Geology and Subsoil ijonge ukutsala abatyali-zimali ukuba baphuhlise ezo zimbiwa ngeefandesi zikawonke-wonke.I-Ukrainian Investment Company (ukraininvest) izimisele ukutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle kuqoqosho lwase-Ukraine.Iza kubandakanya ezi ndawo kwi "Ukrainian Investment Guide" kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso efunekayo kuzo zonke izigaba zokutsala abatyali-mali.
UOpimac uthe kwintshayelelo: “Ngokoqikelelo lwethu, uphuhliso lwabo olubanzi luya kutsala imali engaphezulu kwe-10 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika eUkraine.”
Udidi lokuqala lumelwe kwiindawo zediphozithi ze-lithium.I-Ukraine yenye yemimandla yaseYurophu eneendawo zokugcina eziqinisekisiweyo kunye nezixhobo eziqikelelwayo ze-lithium.I-lithium ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhetri zeefowuni eziphathwayo, iikhomputha kunye neemoto zombane, kunye neglasi ekhethekileyo kunye neekeramics.
Okwangoku kukho iidiphozithi ezi-2 eziqinisekisiweyo kunye neendawo ezi-2 ze-lithium eziqinisekisiweyo zemigodi, kunye nezinye ii-ores eziye zafumana i-lithium mineralization.Akukho migodi ye-lithium e-Ukraine.Iwebhusayithi enye inelayisensi, ziiwebhusayithi ezintathu kuphela ezinokuthengisa.Ukongeza, kukho iindawo ezimbini apho kukho umthwalo wenkundla.
I-Titanium nayo iza kuthengiswa.I-Ukraine lelinye lawona mazwe alishumi aphambili ehlabathi anoovimba abakhulu abaqinisekisiweyo be-titanium ore, kwaye imveliso yayo ye-titanium ithatha ngaphezulu kwe-6% yemveliso yehlabathi iyonke.Iidiphozithi ezingama-27 kunye neediphozithi ezingaphezu kwama-30 zamaqondo ahlukeneyo okuhlola zirekhodwa.Okwangoku, kuphela iidiphozithi ze-alluvial placer eziphantsi kophuhliso, zibalelwa malunga ne-10% yazo zonke iindawo zokuhlola.Cwangcisa ukwenza ifandesi iziza zomhlaba ezisi-7.
Izinyithi ezingenayo intsimbi zinezixa ezikhulu zenickel, icobalt, ichromium, ubhedu, kunye nemolybdenum.I-Ukraine inenani elikhulu leediphozithi zetsimbi ezingenayo i-ferrous kwaye ingenisa izixa ezikhulu zezi zinyithi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zayo.Iidiphozithi zamaminerali kunye ne-ores eziye zaphononongwa ziyinkimbinkimbi ekusasazeni, ngokukodwa zigxininiswe kwikhaka lase-Ukraine.Azembiwa konke konke, okanye bambalwa ngenani.Kwangaxeshanye, oovimba bemigodi yi-215,000 yeetoni zenickel, iitoni eziyi-8,800 zecobalt, iitoni ezingama-453,000 zechromium oxide, iitoni ezingama-312,000 zechromium oxide kunye neetoni ezingama-95,000 zobhedu.
Umalathisi weNational Bureau of Geology and Subsoil wathi: “Sibonelele ngezinto ezi-6, enye yazo iza kuthengiswa ngoMatshi 12, 2021.”
Umhlaba onqabileyo kunye neentsimbi ezinqabileyo-tantalum, niobium, beryllium, zirconium, scandium-ziya kuthengiswa.Iintsimbi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo nezinqabileyo zifunyenwe kwiidiphozithi ezinzima kunye neentsimbi kwikhaka laseUkraine.I-Zirconium kunye ne-scandium zigxininiswe kwi-alluvial kunye ne-primary deposits kwinani elikhulu, kwaye azizimbi.Kukho iidiphozithi ezi-6 ze-tantalum oxide (Ta2O5), i-niobium, kunye ne-beryllium, i-2 yazo ngoku imbiwa.Omnye ummandla ucwangciselwe ukuthengiswa ngoFebruwari 15;iindawo ezintathu zizonke ziya kuthengiswa.
Ngokuphathelele kwiidiphozithi zegolide, iidiphozithi ezi-7 zirekhodwa, iilayisensi ezi-5 zikhutshiwe, kwaye umsebenzi wemigodi kwidiphozithi yaseMuzifsk usaqhuba.Indawo enye yathengiswa kwifandesi ngoDisemba ka-2020, kwaye ezinye iindawo ezintathu zicwangciselwe ukuthengiswa.
Iindawo ezintsha zokuvelisa amafutha efosili nazo ziza kuthengiswa (ifandesi enye iya kubanjwa ngoAprili 21, 2021, kwaye ezinye ezimbini zisalungiswa).Kukho iindawo ezimbini ze-uranium ezithwele i-uranium kwimephu yotyalo-mali, kodwa oovimba abachazwanga.
U-Opimac uthe ezi projekthi zokumbiwa kwezimbiwa ziya kuphunyezwa iminyaka emihlanu ubuncinci kuba ziiprojekthi zexesha elide: “Ezi ziiprojekthi ezixabisa imali eninzi ezinomjikelo omde wokuphunyezwa.”