Ngokwewebhusayithi ye-BNAmericas, uMphathiswa wezaMandla neMigodi wasePeru uJaime Gálvez (uJaime Gálvez) kutshanje uthathe inxaxheba kwingqungquthela yewebhu eququzelelwe yiNkomfa yoNyaka yabaPhathi kunye nabaPhuhlisi baseKhanada (PDAC). Izigidi ezingama-506 zeedola zaseMelika, kuquka nezigidi ezingama-300 zeedola zaseMelika ngo-2021.
Utyalo-mali lokuhlola luza kwabiwa kwiiprojekthi ezingama-60 kwimimandla eli-16.
Ngokwembono yezimbiwa, utyalo-mali ekuphononongeni igolide luqikelelwa kwi-US$178 yezigidi, oluyi-35%. Ubhedu luyi-155 yezigidi zeedola zaseMelika, oluyi-31%. Isilivere yi-US$101 yezigidi, oluyi-20%, kwaye okuseleyo yi-zinc, itin kunye ne-lead.
Ngokwembono yengingqi, iArequipa Region ineyona projekthi ityalwe kakhulu, ingakumbi ezobhedu.
Imali eseleyo eyi-US $134 yezigidi iza kuvela kumsebenzi wophando olongezelelweyo kwiiprojekthi ezakhiwayo.
Utyalo-mali lwasePeru lokuhlola ngo-2020 luyi-222 yezigidi zeerandi zaseMelika, ukwehla nge-37.6% ukusuka kwi-356 yezigidi zeerandi zaseMelika ngo-2019. Isizathu esiphambili yimpembelelo yobhubhane.
Utyalo-mali kuphuhliso
UGalvez uqikelela ukuba utyalo-mali lweshishini lezemigodi ePeru ngo-2021 luza kuba malunga ne-US$5.2 yeebhiliyoni, ukunyuka kwe-21% kunonyaka ophelileyo. Luza kufikelela kwi-6 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika ngo-2022.
Iiprojekthi eziphambili zotyalo-mali ngo-2021 yiprojekthi yomgodi wobhedu waseQuellaveco, iprojekthi yokwandisa inqanaba lesibini laseToromocho, kunye neprojekthi yokwandisa iCapitel.
Ezinye iiprojekthi ezinkulu zokwakha ziquka iCorani, iiprojekthi zeYanacocha sulfide, iprojekthi yokuphucula i-Inmaculada, iprojekthi yophuhliso lweChalcobamba Phase I, kunye neeprojekthi zeKang The Constancia kunye neSaint Gabriel.
Iprojekthi yeMagistral kunye neprojekthi yesityalo sobhedu saseRio Seco ziza kuqala ngo-2022, ngotyalo-mali olupheleleyo lwe-US$840 yezigidi.
Imveliso yobhedu
UGalvez uqikelela ukuba imveliso yobhedu ePeru kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwiitoni ezizizigidi ezi-2.5 ngo-2021, ukunyuka kwe-16.3% ukusuka kwiitoni ezizizigidi ezi-2.15 ngo-2020.
Ukwanda okukhulu kwemveliso yobhedu kuza kuvela kumgodi wobhedu waseMina Justa, okulindeleke ukuba uqalise ukuvelisa ngo-Epreli okanye ngoMeyi.
Ukususela ngo-2023 ukuya ku-25, kulindeleke ukuba imveliso yobhedu ePeru ibe ziitoni ezi-3 zezigidi ngonyaka.
IPeru yeyona mveliso yesibini ngobukhulu yobhedu ehlabathini. Imveliso yayo yemigodi ibandakanya i-10% ye-GDP, i-60% yezinto ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kunye ne-16% yotyalo-mali lwabucala.